The Impact of Search and Online Marketing on the Customer Life Cycle
July 5 2006

Search Engine Marketing is still a new concept to many… and unfortunately search is still not as widely accepted as it should be.  Gord Hotchkiss made this point clear when in one of his recent Net Profit Articles he stated “Search is a blip in the total marketing picture, a rounding error in most budget allocations.”  This is so true.  Here at Enquiro we know and understand the value of search and how it can help your business.  It’s just not always a quick win… organic strategies can take months before results are felt.  You have to think long term and be willing to be patient.  Patience in business, now that’s a tough sell… On the other end of the spectrum, sponsored campaigns can be expensive and drive a lot of unqualified traffic to your site.  However when you think about the customer life cycle, search and online marketing can be one of the most powerful tools that you can use to intercept your customer.

Search and online marketing can have a definite impact in relation to the customer life cycle.  The Customer Life Cycle consists of five parts.

  1. Claiming the Customer’s Interest.  When a potential customer determines a need for a product or service, there is an awareness that is generated.  You can use search and your online presence to work off of this awareness and claim the customer’s interest.  A well optimized site that is being found for your main keywords can help you claim their interest.
  2. Bring them into your “Sphere of Influence”. This phrase was coined by marketing analysts Jim Sterne and Matt Cutler. Basically, as the customer works through the buying funnel they will be conducting research.  In order to complete the acquisition of them you want to be able to attract them to your site.  Again having a well optimized site, being found for the right keywords and having the necessary content on your site can help persuade the customer to use your product/service.  If you don’t have a well optimized site and lack relevant content chances are the customer will visit a competing site and never (that’s right never) return.
  3. Conversion Into a Paying Customer.  You need to give the customer what they are looking for both online and offline.  This means that once they are ready to make a purchase that you provide all of the information they need to actually make that purchase.  This may mean clearly displaying prices and shipping rates on your site, it may mean having an easy to use shopping cart… or it may mean that you have a toll free number so the customer can order offline.  Regardless conversion paths must be clear and straightforward.  If I’m ready to buy online, I want to buy now, and not take 10 steps to do it.  I want to know when I will get my product and how long it will take.
  4. Retain them as a Customer.  The process is not finished with the actual sale.  As mentioned in one of my previous articles, you need to build a relationship with your customer to inherit some lifetime value from them.  Customers go through a rationalization phase after a purchase so you may need to reassure them that they made the right decision so that they come back for more.
  5. Loyalty. If you provide the customer with a positive experience, they can become an advocate for your company.  If your website does a great job of providing the information that they are looking for, and they have a great user experience, you can bet that they will tell two friends and they will tell two friends and so on.  Not to mention that it is easier and more profitable to sell more of your existing products/service to existing customers than it is to sell to new customers.  Relationship marketing is the key to repeat business whether it is online or offline.

Your online marketing efforts have a strong impact on the customer life cycle as you can influence your customer in a positive manner thereby building a strong relationship where your customer values your product and service and as a result refers you to others.  If you can keep this up through your online marketing efforts, your client satisfaction level will remain high and the impact on profitability will be sure to increase. 

Jody Nimetz
Search Marketing Strategist
Search Engine Positioning by Searchengineposition
Enquiro Full Service Search Engine Marketing
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